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How to treat dandruff

March 30, 2009



Though it is quite natural for our body to shed dead skin cells from its surface, dandruff flakes on shoulders makes us embarrassed when in a crowd. It is estimated that our skin itself gets replaced with new cells every twenty-four days. Dandruff, relates to the excessive shedding of the dead skin cells from the scalp. Dandruff is found to be seasonal. White snowy flakes fall down from the scalp especially during the winter.

The occurrence of dandruff is found to be in its mildest form during the summer. Though scaling is the most common characteristic feature of dandruff, severe itching is also seen in some people.
Dandruff scales are usually found as small, round patches that range from white to gray in color. They envelop the entire scalp area like a cap.

Flaking of dandruff is made worse by certain factors.  Excessive use of hairsprays and gels is a common cause of dandruff. It should be ensured that the hair-coloring products are used properly. Excessive use of electric hair curlers also lead to the increased occurrence of dandruff flakes.

Tight fitting hats, infrequent shampooing and inadequate cleansing are some other possible reasons for spotting dandruff flakes.  Stress, anxiety and tension also make the condition worse.

It being a natural process, dandruff can only be controlled and not wholly eliminated. Regular shampooing of hair with a good cleaning agent effectively helps in treating mild dandruff. In case of more severe dandruff, medicated shampoos need to be administered.

Shampoos that contain cytostatic agents are found o be effective in the treatment of dandruff. Such shampoos slow down the pace of dandruff growth. A noticeable change is sure to occur with in a few weeks of shampooing.  When scaling of the scalp occurs along with redness and greasy scaling on the facial tissues, eyebrows and eyelashes, it is advisable to consult an expert skin specialist.


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